E‐cigarettes and expectancies: why do some users keep smoking?

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E-cigarettes and expectancies: why do some users keep smoking?

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Many smokers who have tried electronic cigarettes ('e-cigarettes') continue to smoke, perhaps influenced by their beliefs about the outcomes of using e-cigarettes ('e-cigarette expectancies'). The primary aims of this study were to compare expectancies of dual users to former smokers, and to examine the association between expectancies and intentions to quit or reduce 'vapin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Addiction

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0965-2140,1360-0443

DOI: 10.1111/add.13043